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Cross-cutting · The canonical glossary

Data Governance & Definitions

One canonical definition for every metric this office publishes — census dates, cohort-grain rules, suppression, and source models. Every dashboard and report links here rather than restating a definition, so two numbers can’t quietly disagree.

NWCCU 1.BFERPASingle source of truth

Definitions

How each headline metric is defined

These definitions are load-bearing. The warehouse has already been bitten by grain confusion (retention where “# Retained” could exceed “# Students”) and by schema drift (renamed columns in a downstream model) — this page exists to prevent a repeat.

MetricDefinitionGrainSource model
Enrollment headcountDistinct students active as of the official census dateStudentgold.fact_enrollment
RetentionCohort members still enrolled one year later ÷ cohort membersCohort (enrollment-grain via tracking_id)gold.enrollment_retention
Graduation (150%)SUM(is_included_in_cohort · grad_150) / SUM(is_included_in_cohort)Cohortgold.enrollment_outcomes
Alumni countDistinct students with has_graduated = 1 (not GRAD enrollment rows — a multi-credential graduate counts once)Studentgold.student_graduation
Licensure pass rateFirst-time / ultimate pass on the program’s national examProgram · cohortseed: program_licensure_outcomesPlanned
Employment in fieldGraduates employed in the field of studyProgram · cohortseed: program_licensure_outcomesPlanned

Cohort grain vs. enrollment grain

Per-cohort retention must be computed at enrollment grain (via the fact tracking id), not student grain — otherwise “# Retained” can exceed “# Students” for a cohort. Graduation is a cohort-grain ratio keyed on is_included_in_cohort (the physical warehouse column). Align to the physical schema, not renamed downstream copies.

Small-cell suppression (FERPA)

Disaggregating per-program, per-cohort across several dimensions at a small graduate school produces cells with fewer than ten students. All public disaggregated dashboards suppress cells where n < 10, citing FERPA.

Census & "as-of" dates

The enrollment funnel refreshes four times a day; cohort and census models are point-in-time. Every published metric states its official snapshot date, so Fast Facts on the home page cannot silently disagree with the Fact Book.